Calcium nitride, referred to as calcium azanidylidenecalcium in IUPAC nomenclature, is an inorganic compound v constituent facets calcium and also nitrogen and also represented by the chemical formula Ca3N2 <1>. It has various isomorphous forms, out of i m sorry α-calcium nitride is frequently found <2>.
Calcium Nitride Identification | |
| CAS Number | 12013-82-0 <3, 4> |
| PubChem CID | 3387080 <1> |
| ChemSpider ID | 21171155 <4> |
| EC Number | 234-592-9 <3> |
| RTECS Number | N/A <3> |
| InChI Key | XCNGEWCFFFJZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N <1> |
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Calcium Nitride Formula
How is Calcium Nitride Prepared
It deserve to be synthesized as soon as calcium is heated in ~ an elevated temperature in the visibility of air, i beg your pardon is represented by the following straight reaction of the facets <2>:
3Ca + N2 → Ca3N2
The calcium nitride formed can be easily identified, together it reacts v moisture or water to produce calcium hydroxide and ammonia <2>:
Ca3N2 + 6H2O → 3Ca(OH)2 + 2NH3
Calcium Nitride Ionic Bond
Properties and also Characteristics that Calcium Nitride
General Properties | |
| Molar Mass/Molecular Weight | 148.248 g/mol <1> |
Physical Properties | |
| Color and Appearance | Reddish-brown crystalline flour <2, 3> |
| Melting Point | 1,195 °C, 2,183 °F <5> |
| Boiling Point | N/A <3> |
| Density | 2.63 g cm-3 <3> |
| State of issue at room temperature (solid/liquid/gas) | Solid <3> |
| Solubility | N/A |
| Solubility in Water | Decomposes in H2O |
Atomic Properties | |
| Crystal Structure | Cubic <5> |
Calcium Nitride chemistry Structure
Uses
Ca3N2 deserve to be used for obtaining reactive nitride ions <5>.Is the Toxic
Repeated call or overexposure come Ca3N2 has actually been connected to eye damage and skin burns <6>. It is a flammable solid and also should be maintained away from sparks, heat, open up flames, and water, due to the fact that of possible dangerous reactions <6>.
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